Curriculum Materials: Art in America



Image 1

Caddo
Mississippi Valley (Arkansas)
Effigy Bowl
12th-15th century
Ceramic
3 3/4 inches high; 11 1/2 inches diameter
The Ethel Morrison Van Derlip Fund 90.2.3



Effigy Bowl
About the Artist ~ Agriculture and the Development of Pottery ~ About this Object ~ Spiritual Significance ~ Look Questions ~ Think Questions
Key Points

  • Some Native American societies, including the Caddo, are known as Mound Builders because of the huge earthen mounds they constructed in the Mississippi River valley.
  • The coil technique and the inventive ABSTRACT design of this bowl are characteristic of Caddo and other Mississippian pottery.
  • Ceramic bowls in the shape of animals, called effigy bowls today, may have been used for religious purposes.



To the Teacher ~ Introduction ~ Timeline ~ Artwork Index ~ Categories for Comparison ~ Glossary ~ How to Order ~ Your Comments