Curriculum Materials: Art in America
Portrait of George Washington Sully based this portrait on a
famous painting by Gilbert Stuart, with whom he had briefly
studied. A formal full-length portrait in the European
manner, it is a heroic image of George Washington, replete
with theatrics and
SYMBOLISM. The
president's dignified, austere face reveals little of his
true personality, but his rigid three-quarter pose displays
his fine clothing and accessories. In his left hand he
holds a sword, a reference to his military achievements,
while his right hand rests on a paper scroll that probably
refers to his preference for governing by law. Behind him,
a wind blown curtain lets in the light of dawn and reveals a
rainbow. The rainbow is a common symbol of hope or
beginning, and the dawn may symbolize the dawn of a new era
under Washington's leadership. The inkwell and quill refer
to lawmaking, and the many books express Washington's
authority based on the written law. The
GILDED furniture, rich
red upholstery, and decorative red tablecloth enhance the
impression of the president's importance. The dog
paperweight may allude to his love of the outdoors.
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