Curriculum Materials: Art in America



Image 26

Bob Thompson
(1937-1966)
Homage to Nina Simone


Key Points

Essays:
About the Artist
Art and Jazz in New York
Nina Simone
About this Object
Inspiration

Questions:
Look Questions
Think Questions



Art and Jazz in New York

New York City in the 1960s was the world's center for experimental art. Visual artists, including Bob Thompson, participated in improvisational live art performances called happenings. The freedom of this kind of performance art carried over into the visual arts. Many young artists also adapted the expressive and gestural qualities of ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM (also known as action painting) to FIGURATIVE painting.

New York was also a center for jazz, an improvisational African-American music that evolved in New Orleans at the beginning of the 20th century. Jazz drew upon the music of African slaves and freed people in the United States, including sacred spirituals and secular work songs, as well as elements of European music. It evolved out of ragtime and the blues, also popular music movements of African-American origin.



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