Curriculum Materials: Art in America



Image 9

Henry Lewis
(1819-1904)
St. Anthony Falls


Key Points

Essays:
St. Anthony Falls and the
Development of Minneapolis

About the Artist
About this Object

Questions:
Look Questions
Think Questions



Henry Lewis

Henry Lewis was one of many 19th-century American painters who, inspired by the swelling national pride of the expansion era and by the grandeur of the American landscape itself, painted NATURALISTIC scenes of the wilderness. A growing commercial market in the industrialized eastern United States also encouraged many painters to document and glorify the western wilderness.

Henry Lewis made this landscape painting of St. Anthony Falls in his studio in Dusseldorf, Germany. He based it on a sketch he had done seven years earlier when he floated down the Mississippi River on a makeshift pontoon made from two canoes and a platform. A commercial pragmatist, Lewis wanted to paint a huge PANORAMA of scenes of the river on a long roll of canvas. As it unfolded, the painting would give viewers the sense of actually floating down the river. With this panorama, he could fulfill the role of the 19th-century artist as documenter of the land while also capitalizing on the public's eagerness to see such grand paintings.



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