Curriculum Materials: Art in America



Image 8

Hiram Powers
(1805-1873)
Portrait Bust of George Washington


Key Points

Essays:
Neoclassicism
About the Artist
About this Object

Questions:

Look Questions
Think Questions



Look Questions Answer Key

1. Of what material is this sculpture made? (Marble.) How can you tell? (It is white and smooth.)

2. Who is this? (The first U.S. president, George Washington.) How do you know? Does he look old or young in this sculpture? How has the artist shown that the president is aging? (Wrinkles, hanging jowls, receding hairline.)

3. What parts of George Washington are included in this PORTRAIT? (Chest, shoulders, and head.)

4. What is George Washington wearing? (A toga.) Does this garment look heavy or light? How can you tell?

5. Where do you see shadows in this sculpture? Which shadows are the darkest? How did the artist create shadows? (By carving a piece of marble-the higher surfaces of the marble cast shadows on the more shallow surfaces.)

6. Powers carved a piece of marble to create the illusion of different TEXTURES. What textures does he represent? (Smooth and wrinkled skin; deep folds of the toga; layered strands of soft hair.)



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