Curriculum Materials: Art in America



Image 27

Chuck Close
(Born 1940)
Frank


Key Points

Essays:
About the Artist
About this Object
Technique

Questions:
Look Questions
Think Questions



Technique

To make his monumental portraits, Close used the painting techniques of contemporary billboard painters. He laid down a grid over the 8- by-10-inch photograph in order to transfer the image to a proportionate grid drawn on the 9- by-7-foot canvas. He created the image with a commercial AIRBRUSH, which expels paint by means of a compressor. Close's airbrush was filled with a thin mixture of black acrylic paint and water. Over the course of many months, the artist applied many thin layers of paint to build up the dark tones. He made some of the white highlights with white paint and formed others by scratching away excess paint.



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