Curriculum Materials: Art in America



Image 18

Georgia O'Keeffe
(1887-1986)
City Night


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Georgia O'Keeffe

Georgia O'Keeffe was one of the United States' earliest abstract painters. A Wisconsin native, she studied at the Art Institute of Chicago, and the Art Students League and Columbia University in New York. In 1916 a friend showed some of her abstract watercolors and charcoal drawings to Alfred Stieglitz, photographer and gallery owner. Excited by her work, Stieglitz gave O'Keeffe her first exhibition at his AVANT-GARDE gallery 291 in New York City.

During the 1920s, O'Keeffe lived in New York City in a high-rise apartment in the Shelton Hotel. She made a series of paintings about the city, which she found vital but draining. The subjects of these city paintings marked a departure from the large-scale closeup views of flowers and leaves she had been painting.



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