Curriculum Materials: Art in America



Image 17

Alfred Stieglitz
(1864-1946)
The Steerage


Key Points

Essays:
The Photography Debate
About the Artist
About this Object
Immigrants in the United States

Questions:
Look Questions
Think Questions



The Photography Debate

At the turn of the century, a debate about whether or not photography was a fine art had been raging in Europe since the invention of photography in the 1830s. While some people argued that photographs were only objective documents, others argued that they could be as subjective and original as paintings or sculptures. As late as the 1890s, few people in America had given the issue much thought. Due in part to the Eastman Company's development of a commercial camera that anyone could use, photography was a popular craze among Americans, not a respected art form.



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